D004165Level 8
Diphtheria
**Definition:** A localized infection of mucous membranes or skin caused by toxigenic strains of CORYNEBACTERIUM DIPHTHERIAE. It is characterized by the presence of a pseudomembrane at the site of infection. DIPHTHERIA TOXIN, produced by C. diphtheriae, can cause myocarditis, polyneuritis, and other systemic toxic effects.
**Tree numbers:** - C01.150.252.410.040.246.388
**Synonyms:** - Corynebacterium diphtheriae Infection
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