D015224Level 5
Dideoxynucleosides
**Definition:** Nucleosides that have two hydroxy groups removed from the sugar moiety. The majority of these compounds have broad-spectrum antiretroviral activity due to their action as antimetabolites. The nucleosides are phosphorylated intracellularly to their 5'-triphosphates and act as chain-terminating inhibitors of viral reverse transcription.
**Tree numbers:** - D13.570.230.500
**Synonyms:** - ddNus
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