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C111035Level 5

Oral Rehydration Solution OS-1

**Semantic type:** Inorganic Chemical|Pharmacologic Substance

**Definition:** An aqueous solution composed of glucose and electrolytes, including sodium, potassium, chloride, magnesium, and phosphorus, with dehydration preventative and rehydration activities. Upon oral administration of the oral rehydration solution (ORS), water, electrolytes and glucose are absorbed from the gastrointestinal (GI) tract into the systemic circulation. This replenishes the body's supply of water, carbohydrates and electrolytes, and prevents both dehydration and renal dysfunction.

**Synonyms:** - OS-1 - OS1

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