Capillary Electrophoresis

**Semantic type:** Molecular Biology Research Technique

**Definition:** An electrophoresis procedure, in which a sample is introduced into a capillary tube and the components are separated by the application of high voltage. Due to the large surface to volume ratio, cooling is more efficient, allowing use of higher voltages. As a result, separation occurs more quickly and sensitivity is increased. The technique allows for separation of proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates.

**Synonyms:** - CAPILLARY ELECTROPHORESIS - Capillary Electropheresis - Fractionation, Capillary Electrophoresis