Pulmonary Emphysema

**Semantic type:** Disease or Syndrome

**Definition:** A subcategory of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It occurs in people who smoke and suffer from chronic bronchitis. It is characterized by inflation of the alveoli, alveolar wall damage, and reduction in the number of alveoli, resulting in difficulty breathing.

**Synonyms:** - EMPHYSEMA - Emphysema - Emphysema - Emphysema, unspecified