Acrylamide

**Semantic type:** Hazardous or Poisonous Substance

**Definition:** A colorless, odorless, crystalline amide that polymerizes rapidly and can form as a byproduct during the heating of starch-rich foods to high temperatures. Acrylamide is used in the production of polymers mainly in the water treatment industry, pulp and paper industry and textile treatment industry and is used as a laboratory reagent. The polymer is nontoxic, but exposure to the monomer can cause central and peripheral nervous system damage resulting in hallucinations, drowsiness and numbness in the hands and legs. Acrylamide is reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen. (NCI05)

**Synonyms:** - 2-Propenamide - ACRYLAMIDE - Ethylene Carboxamide - Ethylenecarboxamide - Propenoic Acid Amide - Vinyl Amide