Clomipramine Hydrochloride

**Semantic type:** Pharmacologic Substance

**Definition:** The hydrochloride salt form of clomipramine, a tertiary amine salt derivative of dibenzazepine. Clomipramine hydrochloride is a tricyclic antidepressant that acts by reducing the re-uptake of norepinephrine and serotonin in the central nervous system, thereby enhancing the effects of these neurotransmitters. This drug also binds to alpha-adrenergic, histaminergic, and cholinergic receptors which are responsible for the many side effects seen with this agent.

**Synonyms:** - 3-Chloro-5-(3-(dimethylamino)propyl)-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenz(b,f)azepine monohydrochloride - 3-Chloroimipramine Hydrochloride - Anafranil - CLOMIPRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE