C178310Level 5
PARP 1/2 Inhibitor SC10914
**Semantic type:** Pharmacologic Substance
**Definition:** An orally bioavailable inhibitor of the nuclear enzymes poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) 1 and 2, with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon oral administration, PARP 1/2 inhibitor SC10914 selectively binds to and inhibits PARP-1 and -2, thereby preventing PARP-1 and -2-mediated DNA repair. This promotes genetic instability and enhances the accumulation of single and double strand DNA breaks, ultimately leading to apoptosis. The PARP family of proteins catalyzes post-translational ADP-ribosylation of nuclear proteins and is activated by single-strand DNA (ssDNA) breaks.
**Synonyms:** - SC 10914 - SC-10914 - SC10914
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