C1590Level 6
Antineoplastic Alkylating Agent
**Semantic type:** Chemical Viewed Functionally
**Definition:** An antineoplastic agent that replaces hydrogen atom(s) in nucleophilic moieties with alky radical(s), hindering proper function. Alkylating agents exhibit cytotoxic effects through the alkylation of DNA, resulting in strand cross-linking, ultimately inhibiting DNA replication and cancer cell growth.
**Synonyms:** - Chemotherapy Alkylating Agents - Chemotherapy Alkylators
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