Porfiromycin
**Semantic type:** Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein|Antibiotic|Pharmacologic Substance
**Definition:** An N-methyl derivative of the antineoplastic antibiotic mitomycin C isolated from the bacterium Streptomyces ardus and other Streptomyces bacterial species. Bioreduced porfiromycin generates oxygen radicals and alkylates DNA, producing interstrand cross-links and single-strand breaks, thereby inhibiting DNA synthesis. Porfiromycin is preferentially toxic to hypoxic cells. (NCI04)
**Synonyms:** - Azirino[2',3':3,4]pyrrolo[1, 2-a]indole-4,7-dione, 6-amino-1,1a,2,8,8a, 8b-hexahydro-8-(hydroxymethyl)-8a- methoxy-1,5-dimethyl-, carbamate (ester) (8CI) - Azirino[2',3':3,4]pyrrolo[1, 2-a]indole-4,7-dione, 6-amino-1,1a,2,8,8a, 8b-hexahydro-8-(hydroxymethyl)-8a- methoxy-1,5-dimethyl-, carbamate (ester)(8CI) - Azirino[2',3':3,4]pyrrolo[1,2-a]indole-4,7-dione, 6-amino-8-[[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]methyl]-1,1a,2,8,8a,8b- hexahydro-8a-methoxy-1,5-dimethyl-,[1aR-(1a.alpha.,8.beta., 8a.alpha.,8b.alpha.)]- (9CI) - Azirino[2',3':3,4]pyrrolo[1,2-a]indole-4,7-dione, 6-amino-8-[[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]methyl]-1,1a,2,8,8a,8b-hexahydro-8a-methoxy-1,5-dimethyl-,[1aR-(1a-alpha,8beta, 8a-alpha,8b-alpha)]- (9CI) - ENT-50825 - ENT-50825 - MITOMYCIN, METHYL - Methyl Mitomycin - Methyl Mitomycin C - Methyl mitomycin C - Methylmitomycin - Mitomycin, methyl- - N-Methylmitomycin C - N-methylmitomycin C - PORFIROMYCIN - Porfiromycine - Porfiromycine - Porphyromycin - Porphyromycin - Promycin - U-14,743 - U-14743 - [1aS-(1a alpha,8beta,8a alpha,8b alpha)]-6-amino-8-[[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]methyl]-1,1a,2,8,8a,8b-hexahydro-8a-methoxy-1,5-dimethylazirino[2',3':3,4]pyrrolo[1,2-a]indole-4,7-dione - porfiromycin
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